advantage n. 1.利益,裨益;好处。 2.优点,长处,优越性,有利方面;优胜,优势。 3.【网球】打成平手 (deuce) 而延长比赛后一方先得的一分(= vantage)。 personal advantages 美貌。 be of great [no] advantage to 对…大大有利[毫无裨益]。 gain [get, have, win] an advantage over [of] 胜过,优于。 have the advantage 有…的利益;比…强,胜过;占上风,较…有利 (You have the advantage of me. 1. 你比我强。 2. 您还认识我,我不认识您了,您是哪一位?)。 take advantage of 1. 乘,趁;利用。 2. 欺骗;引诱(女人)。 take (sb.) at advantage 乘(人)不备,乘(人之)虚而抢先。 to advantage (因比较或衬托而)更加,越发 (Her dress showed her beautiful figure to advantage. 她的衣服使她显得更加苗条)。 to sb.'s advantage = to the advantage of 对…有利地。 turn out to sb.'s advantage 变得对某人有利。 turn to advantage 使转化为有利。 with advantage 有利地,有效地。 vt. 有利于,有益于,有助于。 Such action will advantage our cause. 这样的行动有益于我们的事业。 adj. -d 占优势的,处于有利地位的。
export n. 1.输出,出口。 2.出口货;〔pl.〕输出额。 3.【无线电】呼叫,振铃。 an export bill 出口单。 export business 出口事业。 export duty [tax] 出口税。 an excess of exports 出超。 export trade 出口贸易。 export trader 出口商人。 export surplus 出超。 invisible exports 无形输出〔指船舶,保险、国外投资等的收入〕。 be engaged in export 做出口贸易。 adj. 输出的,出口的。 vt. 1.输出,出口(opp. import). 2.带走,运走,排出。 export industrial goods 输出工业品。 waste products exported by blood from the tissues由血液从身体内排出的废物。 vi. 输出物资。
In recent years , there are many cases that china ' s agricultural products with traditional export advantages were restricted by irrational tbt , some even lost all their market shares in international competition 近年来,我国相当数量的传统优势产品频繁遭遇国外技术壁垒,出口纷纷受阻,有的甚至退出了市场。
According to the factor abundance theory ( h - o theory ) , production element of different country has different relative price . consequently , that different merchandise has different relative price . possessing abundance elements , the industry therefore has the export advantages 按照要素禀赋理论( h ? o理论) ,不同国家的生产要素相对价格状况不相同,从而生产商品的相对价格也就不相同,拥有丰富要素的产品、产业就获得了出口优势。
The third chapter points out the problems that lie in our country ' s foreign trade structure from primary products , industrial finished products and service trade . and calculates the compete power of our country which shows that we have export advantage in labor - intensive products and export disadvantage in capital and technology - intensive products . the fourth chapter raises idiographic strategies on how to optimize and adjust foreign trade merchandise structure 第三章主要内容是我国的对外商品贸易结构目前存在的问题,本章从初级产品、工业制成品和服务贸易等三个方面探讨了我国外贸结构存在的问题,并测算了中国出口商品的竞争力,结果表明我国劳动密集型产品具有一定的竞争力,而资本、技术密集型的产品的竞争力非常弱。